Public health emergencies require equipment,
people, and training. The Specialized Medical Assistance Response Team
(SMART) provides trained and equipped volunteers to augment emergency
services and public health first responders in Western New York (WNY).
Volunteers are the critical ingredient.
The team includes over 450 medical and non-medical
people from the eight WNY counties. All of the volunteers complete
orientation courses on terrorism and incident command. Additional
training includes monthly drills. Drills are designed to build team
cohesion and knowledge and are either didactic or hands-on. SMART is
included in disaster preparedness exercises including the Buffalo
Niagara International Airport, the Niagara Falls Air Force Reserve
Station, and mass gatherings. SMART is a 24/7 response operation
supporting WNY.
Emergency Medicine (EMS Fellows) physicians are
available for around the clock response to incidents at the request of
the Incident Commander. The SMART EMS Fellows routinely respond to
multiple casualty road accidents, SWAT incidents, HAZMAT incidents, and
accidents involving patient entrapment. SMART equipment includes three
emergency vehicles, four mobile clinic trailers, one Casualty Collection
Point/Command Post trailer, and one supply trailer. SMART is
task-organized to assist in all types of emergencies.
SMART is organized by functional area and offers
volunteers the opportunity to create sections for specific purposes.
Volunteers have established sections for Mental Health, Radiological,
Veterinary, Mass Fatality, Pharmacy, Dental, Communications, and
Casualty Collection Point operations. Individual volunteers are trained
in clinic management, Strategic National Stockpile operations, safety,
and mass vaccination and prophylaxis. SMART has a place for anyone
interested in becoming a volunteer emergency responder.
Volunteers carry no obligation to attend meetings
or to respond if called. However, all volunteers must complete the
orientation packet and agree to a law enforcement background check.